Good Roman refuge into the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse try city inside the northeast Bulgaria with population around 180000, on the right bank of Danube Lake, close to the throat of your Rusenski Lom Lake, reverse the fresh Romanian city of Giurgiu, with which it is connected because of the Relationship Connection. Town of Ruse can be found 320 kilometer northern-east from Sofia, 203 kilometer northern-west of Varna and you will 106 kilometres northern-eastern out-of Veliko Turnovo and you may absolutely signifies the fresh Bulgarian pearl on the the newest Danube Lake. The town off Ruse has actually a surprising multiple-cultural profile and that is a smartly created mixture of Bulgarian and you may Romanian countries. It is a gorgeous area that have broad avenues, large squares and great structures following the means of “federal Renaissance” tissues. The town of Ruse extends on belongings-connected Matey area and the throat of the Rusenski Lom Lake towards the western to help you Srabcheto mountain towards eastern. Ruse contains the greatest river vent in Bulgaria to the Danube Lake, hence compatible area and you can good contacts having a different areas of Europe strongly lead to development of the metropolis from the records.
New fortress off Sexaginta Prista survived for almost six years and you will after that perished in storms of one’s Avar invasions
Thracians of the Getae group paid when you look at https://internationalwomen.net/da/europaeiske-kvinder/ the Ruse city about 6th century BC and you can composed essential trading, spiritual and you will management Thracian (Getic) cardiovascular system . It was not well before Thracians-Getae tribe experienced the newest Roman expansion and you can conquest, into the empire accumulated an armed forces presence on the basin of the Straight down Danube time after time. Th age Roman province from Moesia are established in fifteen Post and is actually reorganised inside the 86 Advertising for the two provinces: Moesia premium and you can Moesia inferior. The fresh new province out-of All the way down Moesia protected the greatest element of at this time Northern Bulgaria and you can North Dobrudja (into the Romania). The natural northern border is the new Danube River on the whose best lender Roman posts had been discover. Brand new fort out of Sexaginta Prista is section of that it strings out of military camps, located in the distance of the mouth area of your own Rusenski Lom River, throughout the main the main modern city of Ruse-Rousse.
“New Roman province regarding Moesia was created in 15 A great D and is reorganised when you look at the 86 Post on two provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia lower. The latest state of All the way down Moesia protected the greatest element of now North Bulgaria and you can Northern Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its natural north border is actually the fresh Danube River for the whose right bank Roman listings had been discovered. It was located in the distance of lips of Rusenski Lom Lake, from the central a portion of the modern-day city of Rousse…… In the middle of the very first century An effective.D., a Roman navalbase, titled Sexaginta Prista, was found at new mouth area off theRusenski Lom River. Afterwards, the first Roman fort,constructed for the rule off Emperor Domitian, leftover so it identity. About 2nd century An effective.D., a forehead intent on Apollo in addition to Tracian Driver are erected across the pit?eld. This site stayed an effective cult centr e doing the beginning of one’s 4th century Good.D., if the Late Roman fort away from Sexaginta Prista is actually built. The fresh principia of your fort had been created across the stays away from this new forehead”.
The fresh Thracian settlement turned good Roman naval center on the reduced Danube from inside the 70 An excellent, less than Emperor Vespasian. If you’re Nero is actually new emperor there are right here 5 legions, when you find yourself good century after Marcus Aurelius made them several. The newest ancient route must have become established according to the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) just who depending a fortress called Sexaginta Prista to the high Danube lake (the fresh harbour of sixty boats), from which it contributed to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. Which “city of 60 vessels” became a major lake vent having anchoring berths and you may wharfs getting the new greatest Roman Imperial Danube Collection, and therefore gone over out-of Noviodunum offer Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you can managed and you will protected the entire economic and military travelers anywhere between the newest Black Water, the new Danube Delta while the Iron Doors of Danube. Excavations provides lead proof you to throughout Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is actually part of the base from his warships. Sexaginta Prista is actually placed on the fresh Roman map off armed forces routes Tabula Pointingeriana one Marcus Agrippa received in the 1st century. On sixth century Byzantine Emperor Justinian securely strengthened they and you will the spot became an extremely important component of one’s Byzantine immune system and therefore, not, surrendered towards the barbarian waves. For hundreds of years following the woeful shadow of depletion haunted the place there was not an area, recovered within 9th and also the 11th century. The newest Bulgarian feudal condition got a discount inside form and you will insignificant exchange, so that the payment toward huge lake are almost derelict. This new Turks just who preferred the town very much used a diminutive means, Roustchouk.